Victims of sexual abuse or sexual assault are bringing civil lawsuits in California and getting significant settlements. Thanks to new changes in California law, it is now much easier for sex abuse victims to access the civil courts.
In this post, we will examine the process and laws related to sex abuse lawsuits in California. We will also examine the average settlement amounts of these cases and provide examples of settlements and jury payouts.
If you have a sex abuse case in California, contact us today.
Table of Contents
➤ Deadline for California Sex Abuse Claims
➤ Juvenile Detention Sex Abuse Cases
California Sex Abuse Updates
June 27, 2025 – Los Padrinos Lawsuit
In a new lawsuit filed yesterday, more than seventy former juvenile detainees brought claims against Los Angeles County stemming from widespread sexual abuse at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, located at 7285 Quill Drive in Downey, California. The plaintiffs allege they were subjected to repeated acts of sexual assault, harassment, and molestation while confined at the facility, which is operated by the Los Angeles County Probation Department.
The complaint states that abuse was perpetrated by both staff and fellow detainees, and was enabled by systemic failures in supervision, training, and accountability. Plaintiffs assert that county officials were aware—or should have been aware—of the risks and specific instances of misconduct, but failed to intervene or implement protective safeguards.
Los Padrinos settlements were a big part of the $4 billion settlement reached earlier this year to compensate survivors of childhood sexual abuse in California’s juvenile halls.
The current plaintiffs now join a new wave of litigation, alleging egregious conduct and institutional neglect at one of the most cited facilities in the settlement.
June 17, 2025 – New Los Angeles School Settlements Piling Up
The Los Angeles Unified School District has authorized up to $500 million in bonds to address a flood of sexual abuse claims filed by survivors under California’s Assembly Bill 218. This move comes in response to nearly 370 claims, many involving abuse dating back to the 1940s, brought by adults who were victimized as children in LAUSD schools.
Rather than confronting these cases through budget cuts that would immediately impact current students, the district will stretch payments over 15 years. Still, over $300 million has already been paid out this fiscal year, a testament to both the scale of harm and the legitimacy of survivors’ longstanding grievances.
At the end of the day, these bonds, while a ton of money, represent a societal investment in righting historical wrongs. Survivors’ voices are finally being heard, and the LA school system has to do what is right.
June 16, 2025 – New Los Angeles School Sex Abuse Lawsuit
In a new lawsuit filed yesterday, a Los Angeles woman filed suit against the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), alleging that she was repeatedly sexually assaulted as a minor by a teacher at Luther Burbank Middle School.
The plaintiff, identified as Jane Doe M.K., brings claims under California law for damages related to childhood sexual abuse that occurred when she was approximately 11 to 12 years old.
The plaintiff claims she was abused in 1996 and 1997 by a teacher identified in the complaint. The man was her special education teacher. The lawsuit alleges the sexual abuse occurred multiple times on school grounds and that LAUSD administrators and staff received prior complaints about the teacher’s behavior but somehow failed to intervene or report the suspected abuse, thereby breaching their statutory and common law duties.
June 9, 2025 -New Central Juvenile Hall Lawsuit
In a new lawsuit filed Friday, a Los Angeles man alleges he was sexually assaulted as a minor while held at Central Juvenile Hall, a youth detention facility managed by Los Angeles County.
The plaintiff says that while in state custody, he was repeatedly sexually abused by fellow detainees and staff members under the supervision of unnamed public employees and administrators. The lawsuit accuses the county and its agencies of negligence, breach of mandatory statutory duties, and intentional infliction of emotional distress, arguing that the government failed to properly screen, train, and supervise staff or prevent known risks of abuse. The complaint details systemic misconduct, asserting that sexcual abuse reports were ignored and that the plaintiff suffered severe psychological harm as a result of the defendants’ inaction and dereliction of their protective duties.
June 6, 2025 – New Uber Sexual Assault Lawsuit
The Uber sexual assault MDL is based in California, and there are a disproportionate number of claims from California. In a new lawsuit filed today, a woman from San Jose, California, has sued Uber in the MDL, alleging she was sexually assaulted by an Uber driver in Miami, Florida, on or around June 11, 2021, while using the ride-sharing platform.
Jane Doe asserts a range of claims adopted from the MDL’s Master Long-Form Complaint, including negligence, fraud, emotional distress, breach of Uber’s non-delegable duty as a common carrier, and several theories of vicarious liability and product liability. The complaint alleges systemic failures by Uber in driver screening, platform design, and safety protocols that enabled the attack. The plaintiff seeks compensatory and punitive damages and has demanded a jury trial.
What is Sexual Abuse or Assault in California?
Sexual abuse or sexual assault can range from forcible rape to groping. The legal definition of sexual assault in California includes any form of unwanted (i.e., non-consensual) touching or contact with another person’s intimate parts for the purpose of sexual satisfaction or arousal. Cal. Penal Code § 243.4 In the context of civil lawsuits, sexual abuse or assault is often referred to as sexual battery.
This broad definition encompasses a very wide range of sexual contact or touching. The 2 critical elements that must be present for the touching to constitute sexual battery are (1) intent, and (2) lack of consent.
To constitute a sexual battery, the touching or contact must be intentionally done for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal. If your boss accidentally touches your breast at work or touches your butt to prevent you from falling, that is not considered sexual battery because there is no sexual intent.
The second element is a lack of consent. For an intentional sexual touching to constitute sexual battery, the touching must be non-consensual. Anyone under the age of 18 is considered a minor and lacks the capacity to give legal consent to any sexual touching. Therefore, any form of intentional sexual contact with a minor will automatically constitute sexual abuse or battery.
Civil Lawsuits for Sexual Abuse or Assault in California
Under California law, anyone who is a victim of sexual abuse or assault has the ability to file a civil lawsuit and seek monetary compensation. Abuse victims can bring a civil lawsuit regardless of whether they pressed criminal charges. In fact, victims can file suit even if they never reported or told anyone about the abuse when it happened.
To file a civil lawsuit for sexual abuse, victims simply need to be willing to testify under oath about the facts relating to the sexual abuse or assault. This testimony can be further supported by other evidence, such as medical records showing physical injuries resulting from the assault. Testimony from other factual witnesses can also be presented.
Although the sex abuse lawsuit will be a public record, California’s rules of civil procedure allow victims in these cases to conceal their names and identities in publicly filed court documents. For example, if Jessica Smith files a sexual abuse lawsuit, she can be named in the pleadings as “J.S.” or Jane Doe.
California Sex Abuse Lawsuit Nutshell
Victims of sexual abuse or assault are bringing lawsuits across California and securing substantial financial settlements. Recent legal changes have made it easier for survivors to hold institutions accountable—even in decades-old cases.
Average Settlement Ranges
While every case is different, many California sex abuse lawsuits resolve between $600,000 and $2 million.
Jury verdicts can exceed $10 million or more when an institution ignored warning signs.
Factors That Impact Compensation
- The severity and duration of the abuse
- Whether the institution had prior complaints and failed to act
- The survivor’s long-term physical or emotional harm
- If the abuse occurred in a setting of power or trust (school, church, hospital)
- The skill and reputation of your lawyer — the best sexual abuse attorneys regularly secure higher settlements
Recent California Settlement Examples
- $4 billion – LA County settlement for widespread sexual abuse at juvenile detention centers
- $24 million – LAUSD settlement with three girls sexually abused by their 3rd grade teacher
- $3.6 million – Prison visitor subjected to illegal cavity search at Tehachapi facility
- $2.38 million – Student groomed and abused by principal at Barstow school
These amounts are not guarantees, but they reflect how seriously California courts take institutional abuse. If you’re considering a claim, having the
right legal team can make all the difference.
California Statute of Limitations for Sex Abuse Cases
California has expanded its civil statute of limitations for sexual abuse cases, giving more survivors access to justice. The current rules allow victims to file claims even decades after the abuse occurred.
- Childhood abuse: Victims can file until age 40, or within 5 years of discovering the psychological impact of the abuse — whichever is later.
- Adult sexual assault: Survivors have up to 10 years to file, or 3 years from the date they connect injuries to the abuse.
The statute of limitations for sex abuse lawsuit in California is confusing and full of exceptions. If you’re unsure whether you’re still eligible to sue, contact a lawyer immediately — deadlines matter, and every day counts.
How to File a California Sex Abuse Lawsuit
Filing a lawsuit may feel overwhelming — but a good legal team makes the process as easy and private as possible. Here’s how it usually works:
- Free consultation: Speak confidentially with a lawyer to evaluate your case.
- Investigation: Your attorney gathers evidence and identifies all liable parties.
- Filing the lawsuit: Your lawyer files a civil complaint — your name can often remain confidential.
- Settlement or trial: Most cases settle, but experienced lawyers are ready for trial if needed.
There’s no cost to speak with a lawyer and no fee unless you win.
You are not alone — and you deserve justice.
Holding Third Parties Liable in Sex Abuse Lawsuits
The obvious defendant in a sex abuse civil lawsuit would be the person who committed the abuse or assault. The only issue is that the person might already be dead or in jail, and even if they are still around, they probably don’t have enough money to pay a verdict or settlement for the lawsuit. Unless the abuser is someone who is very wealthy, suing them is often pointless.
The key to a successful sexual abuse lawsuit is going after third parties with deep pockets, such as schools, churches, or corporations. These third parties can be held liable if the victim can show that they were somehow negligent in preventing the sexual abuse or failing to protect the victim.
Here is an example of how third parties can be held liable in sex abuse civil lawsuits. Let’s say Jane was sexually abused by her high school teacher Bob. Although Jane never told anyone about the abuse, the school had received other reports and complaints about Bob engaging in inappropriate conduct with students. The school never investigated these reports. Jane can file a sex abuse lawsuit against the school on the grounds that it was negligent in failing to investigate Bob and protect Jane and other students from him.
California Statute of Limitations for Sex Abuse Lawsuits
A statute of limitations is basically a deadline for filing a civil lawsuit. If the statute of limitations period has expired, the plaintiff will be barred from filing suit. Under California law, the statute of limitations deadline is different depending on whether the victim was a child or an adult when the abuse occurred.
SOL for Childhood Sexual Assault: If the sexual abuse occurred when the victim was a minor (under the age of 18) the new California law allows the victim to file a civil lawsuit anytime before their 40th birthday. CA Civ Pro Code § 340
SOL for Adult Sexual Assault (After 2019): If the victim was an adult and the sexual abuse occurred after January 1, 2019, California law allows the victim 10 years from the date of the last assault. CA Civ Pro Code § 340.16 There is also a 3-year discovery rule that can be used to extend this period.
How Sex Abuse Lawsuits in California Are Evaluated for Settlement
California sex abuse lawsuits against churches are evaluated for settlement based on various factors. These factors help determine the appropriate settlement amount and the likelihood of reaching an agreement between the parties involved. Some factors to consider include:
- Strength of the evidence: The availability and quality of evidence supporting the victim’s claims are crucial in determining the potential success of the lawsuit. More substantial evidence can lead to a higher settlement amount as the churches and other sex abuse lawsuit defendants do not want to take a big verdict at trial. You do not need other victims alleging abuse against the same perpetrator to have a strong claim. But it does help a great deal.
- Severity of the abuse: The extent and nature of the abuse suffered by the victim can impact the settlement amount. More severe cases of abuse may result in larger settlements due to the increased emotional and psychological damage suffered by the victim. Longer abuse is correlated with larger settlement payouts, but everyone understands that even one incident can be life-scarring.
- Statute of limitations: As we talked about above, California has extended the statute of limitations for filing sex abuse lawsuits, allowing survivors more time to come forward with their claims. However, the age of the case and the availability of witnesses and evidence may still affect the settlement evaluation.
- Damages: The victim’s damages, including emotional distress, pain and suffering, medical expenses, and lost wages, play a significant role in determining the settlement amount. Higher damages may lead to more significant settlement amounts. But the single largest part of any settlement will be the victim’s pain and suffering damages.
- Extent of church or corporate liability: The level of responsibility or negligence by the church or the responsibility of just how much they failed the victim will affect the settlement amount of a California sex abuse lawsuit. If the church or corporation was either aware of the abuse or clearly turned a blind eye to all of the clues, that has a real impact. If they tried to cover it up, a jury would likely destroy their credibility, and that would impact settlement payouts.
- Reputation and financial resources of the church or corporation: The financial position and public image of the church can influence the settlement amount. Larger, more established churches are more likely to settle for higher amounts to protect their reputation and avoid a lengthy trial. Conversely, if the defendant does not have assets or Insurance coverage, that is a problem
- Your sex abuse lawyer: The experience and skill of the attorneys representing both the victim and the church or company can influence the settlement process and the final settlement amount. The best California sex abuse lawyers fetch the higher settlement amounts for their clients.
How Much Can You Sue for in a California Sexual Assault?
There is no specific cap on the amount you can sue for in a sexual assault lawsuit in California. Damages in sex abuse cases can be both economic, covering things like medical expenses and lost wages, and non-economic for pain, suffering, and emotional distress. The total amount that can be sued depends on the specifics of the case, including the severity of the harm caused, the impact on the victim’s life, and any punitive damages awarded.
California Sex Abuse Verdicts and Settlements
One path to assist in understanding how much your California sex abuse lawsuit might be worth is comparing your case to previous settlements and verdicts in similar cases involving sexual abuse. So we provide these below. They absolutely help you understand the range of settlement amounts in these cases.
But do not fall into the trap of thinking you can determine how much your case is worth by looking at the example settlements and verdicts. While these can provide valuable insights into potential compensation, you have to understand that every case is unique and complex, and it’s not possible to summarize a case in a single paragraph accurately. You cannot assume that a similar case will have the same outcome.
So it is crucial to recognize that there are many factors at play in any given sex abuse case, and a settlement or verdict in one case cannot predict the outcome of another. Therefore, prior settlements and verdicts can be used as a tool to gain a general understanding of the range of potential compensation, but should be considered in conjunction with other case evaluation tools to accurately determine the value of your claim.
Below are summaries of verdicts and reported settlements from sex abuse cases in California, including recent clergy sex abuse payouts in California.
- $4,000,000,000 Settlement (California 2025): Los Angeles County agreed to pay $4 billion to resolve nearly 7,000 claims involving sexual abuse in juvenile halls, probation camps, and foster care. The abuse, which dates back to the 1960s, includes allegations against probation officers, social workers, and facility staff. This is the largest sexual abuse settlement in U.S. history and includes mandated reforms to oversight systems.
- $880,000,000 Settlement (California 2024): The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles agreed to pay $880 million to resolve 1,353 claims of child sexual abuse by clergy members. This is the largest settlement by a Catholic diocese in the United States, and follows prior settlements totaling over $600 million with other victims.
- $24,000,000 Settlement (California 2024): 3 women sued the Los Angeles Unified School District, claiming that they were sexually abused by their 3rd-grade teacher at Langdon Avenue Elementary School in North Hills. LAUSD had apparently received dozens of prior complaints about the teacher engaging in inappropriate behavior with female students.
- $17,500,000 Settlement (California 2024): Four former students reached a $17.5 million settlement with the Tamalpais Union High School District after being sexually abused by a tennis coach at Redwood High School. The coach had been convicted of over 60 counts of child molestation, and plaintiffs alleged the district failed to act on multiple prior warnings.
- $116,000,000 Settlement (California 2024): More than 100 women who were sexually abused by correctional officers at the Federal Correctional Institution in Dublin, California, received a $116 million settlement from the U.S. Department of Justice. The abuse was widespread and persisted for years before being addressed.
- $2,380,000 Settlement (California 2024): A former student was sexually abused by the principal of Barstow STEM Academy. The principal, who pleaded guilty to one count of child molestation in 2016, had a sexual relationship with the 17-year-old student. Barstow Unified School District has agreed to a $2.38 million settlement to resolve the claim.
- $3.6 Million Settlement (California 2024): A woman received a settlement after enduring multiple invasive searches while attempting to visit her husband at the California Correctional Institution. The majority of the settlement was paid by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, with additional contributions from a doctor, two correctional officers, and a hospital. Despite a search warrant prohibiting cavity searches without X-ray confirmation of contraband, a doctor forcibly conducted the search. Of course, they found no contraband. The woman was denied her visit, handcuffed, refused bathroom access, and left without water during the ordeal.
Eight Steps if You Are the Victim of Sexual Assault in California
If you are a victim of sexual assault in California, there are certain things that you should do to prepare for a potential legal claim. But, more important than that is to prioritize your safety. Here are things to keep in mind:
- Ensure your immediate safety: The first and most crucial step is to get yourself to a safe place, away from the perpetrator. Sex abuse victims often do not fully appreciate how much people want to help victims. Reach out to a friend, family member, or a nearby safe location where you feel secure. After you have your immediate safety squared away, figure out if there are longer-term safety risks and how to protect against those risks.
- Seek medical attention: Even if you don’t think you have sustained any physical injuries, it is crucial to get a medical examination. A healthcare professional can assess your condition, treat any injuries, and collect evidence that could be useful in a legal case. In California, you can undergo a forensic medical exam within 120 hours (5 days) of the assault to collect vital evidence. Remember to avoid showering, changing clothes, or cleaning up in any way, as this may destroy crucial evidence.
- Report the assault to the police: Reporting the incident to the police is an essential step in seeking justice and holding the perpetrator accountable. You can choose to report the assault immediately or at a later time. In California, there is no statute of limitations for rape, sodomy, lewd acts with a child, or continuous sexual abuse of a child. For other forms of sexual assault, the statute of limitations varies, but it is generally better to report as soon as possible. Reporting as soon as possible makes it easier for everyone who wants to assist you in bringing justice in the criminal and civil justice systems.
- Preserve evidence: If you decide to pursue legal action, preserving evidence can help strengthen your case and make it safer for the next victim. Save any clothing you were wearing at the time of the assault, as well as any other items that could serve as evidence, such as text messages or photographs. Keep them in a safe place and avoid tampering with them.
- Reach out for support: Coping with the emotional and psychological effects of sexual assault can be challenging. Reach out to friends, family, or a counselor for emotional support. You can also connect with local or national organizations, such as the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN), which operates a 24/7 hotline at 1-800-656-HOPE (4673).
- Seek legal advice: It is never too early to talk to a California sexual assault attorney. You do not need to hire someone right away. But you do need to understand your rights and legal options.
- Apply for a restraining order: If you fear for your safety, one option is to apply for a restraining order against the perpetrator.
- Be kind to yourself: Healing from a sexual assault can be a long and challenging journey. Prioritize your mental and emotional well-being by seeking therapy or counseling, joining a support group, or engaging in activities that promote relaxation and healing, such as meditation or exercise.
These are the 8 key steps to bringing a California sex abuse lawsuit.
Key California Sex Assault Appellate Law
Below are some of the key appellate court decisions in California sex abuse cases:
Jane S.D. Doe v. Superior Court (2023)
This case involves a former student, Jane Doe, suing a school district over claims of sexual molestation by a teacher. The school district wanted to introduce evidence of a separate molestation incident involving Doe to challenge her credibility regarding emotional distress damages.
The Supreme Court clarified that while specific evidence of a plaintiff’s sexual conduct is generally not admissible to prove consent or the absence of injury, there is an exception that allows such evidence to be used to attack the credibility of the plaintiff, provided procedural safeguards are followed.
The court found that the trial court did not properly apply these procedures, including not holding a required hearing and not specifying what evidence could be introduced and how.
Furthermore, the Supreme Court correctly questioned the lower court’s application of the law regarding the admissibility of evidence under the discretion to exclude evidence that might be more prejudicial than probative. The Supreme Court emphasized the need for careful scrutiny to protect the complainant’s privacy rights and prevent unnecessary intrusion into their personal lives.
The court sent the case back to the trial court to follow the Supreme Court’s guidance, including, thankfully, a proper examination of the admissibility of the evidence concerning the separate molestation incident and its relevance to the plaintiff’s credibility and emotional distress damages.
James Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc. (2023).
The California Court of Appeal tackled the issue of whether two corporations owned by Michael Jackson, MJJ Productions, Inc., and MJJ Ventures, Inc., had a legal duty to protect two children from alleged sexual abuse.
The court concluded that a corporation cannot avoid a duty to protect children from sexual abuse by its employees, including its sole owner, based solely on its corporate structure. It found that the corporations facilitated Jackson’s access to the plaintiffs, thereby having an affirmative duty to protect them. This duty exists despite the corporations being solely owned by Jackson, the alleged abuser.
The plaintiffs’ lawsuits, like the case below, were initially dismissed due to the statute of limitations, but legislative changes made their claims timely, leading to the reversal of the dismissal. The court found the corporations’ arguments—that they could not control Jackson because he was their sole owner—unpersuasive. It emphasized that entities in a position to prevent harm must do so, particularly when the welfare of children is at stake.
The decision was influenced by the principle that organizations should take cost-effective steps to prevent foreseeable harm, especially to vulnerable individuals like children. This case highlighted the courts’ role in enforcing such principles, ensuring entities cannot evade their responsibilities through corporate structures or the power dynamics within those structures.
This case is not interesting because it involves someone famous. The ruling has broader implications for every California abuse case. This is a lesson on how organizations are held accountable for protecting individuals from abuse, especially in cases where the abuser is in a position of power or control. It sends a clear message that corporations, regardless of their ownership structure, have a duty to protect from foreseeable harm, reinforcing the importance of prioritizing the safety and well-being of vulnerable individuals over corporate interests or hierarchies.
Coats v. New Haven Unified School Dist (2020)
Hiring a California Sex Abuse Lawyer
Our law firm handles sex abuse lawsuits in California and across the nation. Get information about where you begin and what this path will look like. We truly care about what you have been through. You can get a free no-obligation consultation online or call us today at 800-553-8082.
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